Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Implication of Science and Technology Essay

Implication of acquaintance and engine room to mans use is as old as 2500 B.C or much earlier when the people, of Indus valley Civilization came to know branch eon approximately the fire and the wheel. Wheel is the get down of all technological innovations of today and denudation of fire is the mans original experience about energy.Since and so, mans curiosity and meticulous efforts pick up helped him for in the buff inventions and discoveries. But Science and Technology got its corporeal recognition in India during the British termination and were established to meet the needs and requirements of the then political relation. During 19th century, when the whole Europe passed by dint of a phase of Industrial Revolution, the Britishers also put emphasis on developing of Science and Technology in India. brass instrument of railway system, building of canals and development of a network of meteorological stations began. The first off scientific survey of this country w as through with(p) during this time. Several academic institutions, such as Asiatic Society in Calcutta in 1784, the Indian Association for the Advancement of Science in 1876 and many others were createdAll these generated a greater awareness of cognition in the country and eventually led to the give of modern science in India between 1890 and 1940.However, the end of the last century and the first 50 years of the present whizz was a issue of renaissance of science for India. Renowned scientists the likes of Sir J. C. Bose, C. V. Raman, S. N. Bose, Srinivasa Ramanujan, Dr. Homi J. Bhabha, the father of Indias nuclear power, Vikram Sarabhai, Dr. Har Govind Singh Khorana etc. became well-known for their famous scientific researches in various palm and brought name and fame for the country.During post independence period and through the vision of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru the then immemorial Minister, Science and Technology were developed in a conscious way as a major force for a ccelerating favorable and economic change. Nehru clearly expressed his views in his Discovery of IndiaIt was science alone that could elucidate the problems of hunger and poverty, of insanitation and illiteracy, of superstition and doddering utilisation and tradition, of vast resources running to waste, of a spicy country inhabited by esurient people,Programme of Green Revolution has do it true. Now, in the fields of space research, nuclear energy, biotechnology and agriculture, India has achieved a lot. Continuous progeny of new areas and micro areas are little by little gaining the importance and specialized research areas like Superconductivity, Laser, Supercomputers, Robots and Robotics, Information Technology, Optic fibers etc. have resulted in a vast enlargement in the areas/fields of apprehension AND applied science activities.India is suave lagging behind in the field of energy specifically harnessing clean, upright and non-polluting energy through exaltation of non-conventional resources. solar energy, the limitless source (the sun) provided by the nature, is still underutilized. Though much is achieved, but more(prenominal) is left unattended.Hence, with the consistent support of the government as well as offstage institutions today there are about 3000 public and private institutions engaged in basic/fundamental, applied researches and development flora in various fields of SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

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